Health

May Is American Stroke Month, Think F.A.S.T. #STROKE

May 24, 2014
I could not let this month go by without mentioning something of vital importance. Something that has touched my family, and so many others. Stroke.
Did you know that stroke is the fourth leading cause of death and the leading preventable cause of disability in the US? Each year, about 795,000 Americans suffer a new or recurrent stroke—that’s about one stroke every 40 seconds.
May is American Stroke Month, and I’m working with the the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association and the Ad Council to raise awareness about F.A.S.T.—an acronym used to recognize a stroke and what to do in a stroke emergency.
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F.A.S.T. stands for:
F – Face Drooping – Does one side of the face droop or is it numb? Ask the person to smile.
A – Arm Weakness – Is one arm weak or numb? Ask the person to raise both arms. Does one arm drift downward?
S – Speech Difficulty – Is speech slurred? Are they unable to speak, or are they hard to understand? Ask the person to repeat a simple sentence like: “The sky is blue.” Is the sentence repeated correctly?
T- Time to call 9-1-1 – If the person shows any of these symptoms, even if the symptoms go away, call 9-1-1 and get them to the hospital immediately. When you recognize a stroke and immediately call 9-1-1, the person has a greater chance of getting to an appropriate hospital quickly and being assessed for treatment options like a clot-busting drug and other medical devices. But many people do not know the warning signs of a stroke – information that may save a life.
 
 Facts about Strokes:
• Someone in the U.S. has a stroke about once every 40 seconds.
• Stroke is the No. 4 cause of death overall, killing more than 129,000 people a year. Stroke is the No. 3 cause of death for women and No. 5 cause of death for men.
• Stroke is the No. 1 preventable cause of disability.
• About 795,000 people have a stroke every year.
• An estimated 6.8 million Americans 20 and older have had a stroke.
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Stroke Warning Sign Knowledge and Treatment:
• One in three Americans can’t recall any stroke warning signs.
• According to a survey, Hispanic women are less likely than others to know most of the warning signs of a stroke – 25% did not know any, compared to 18% for whites and 19% for African Americans.
• In a study of patients who had experienced a stroke, someone other than the patient made the decision to seek treatment in 66% of the cases, or every two in three.
Educate yourself & others, it’s a matter of life & death.
To learn more, visit www.strokeassociation.org.